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Half Marathon · Guide

Half Marathon Gear Checklist: What to Wear and Carry for Training and Race Day

Twelve weeks of training and one 13.1-mile race need less kit than the internet suggests. Here's what a half marathoner actually needs, what's optional and what to pack the night before.

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By Mike M.Updated How we pick
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For a half marathon you need six things: shoes you've already done your long runs in, moisture-wicking socks and clothes (not cotton), anti-chafe balm, a way to carry water and gels on runs longer than about an hour, a watch or phone to time your runs, and your race bib with a belt or pins to wear it. Everything else is optional. The rest of this page explains why each item earns its place and which products we'd pick for it.

The kit follows the training. In Hal Higdon's Novice 1 half marathon plan, the Sunday long run grows from 4 miles in week 1 to 10 miles in week 11, and total running sits around 10-23 miles a week (our arithmetic from the published schedule). Short midweek runs need almost nothing. The 8-, 9- and 10-mile long runs in weeks 8 to 11 are where water, fuel and chafing start to matter, so that's where this checklist is aimed. Shoes come first, and we cover them separately in our best half marathon shoes, our pick list for this level.

The half marathon gear checklist

ItemTrainingRace dayWhy
Running shoes you've done a long run inYesYesThe plan's long run reaches 10 miles; race day is 13.1
Moisture-wicking socksYesYesThe AAD recommends nylon or moisture-wicking socks to help prevent blisters
Moisture-wicking, non-cotton top and shorts or tightsYesYesThe AAD says cotton soaks up sweat and moisture
Anti-chafe balm or petroleum jellyLong runsYesThe AAD suggests powder or petroleum jelly on problem areas to reduce friction
Water carry: belt, handheld or vestLong runsOptionalSweat rates vary widely, per the ACSM, so plan your own intake
Energy gelsRuns over an hourYesGU suggests one every 20-30 minutes for efforts of one to two hours
GPS watch or phoneYesOptionalHal Higdon notes GPS watches make measuring courses easy
Race bib and a race belt or pinsNoYesYou can't start without it
An old layer to wear at the start and leave behindNoOptionalKeeps you warm in the start corral on cold mornings
Sunglasses, cap or visorOptionalOptionalSun and rain protection

When each item comes into the plan

You don't need to buy everything in week 1. Here's how the kit lines up with the Novice 1 schedule, so you can spread the purchases out and test each item before it matters:

WeeksWhat the plan asksGear that starts to matter
1-5Runs of 3-4 miles midweek; Sunday long run of 4-6 milesShoes, wicking socks and clothes, a watch or phone app
6A 5K race at the end of the weekRace belt or pins, your race outfit: a first dress rehearsal
7-8Long runs of 7 and 8 milesAnti-chafe balm, a first try with a gel and a water carry
9A 10K race at the end of the weekSecond rehearsal: race shoes, outfit and breakfast
10-11Long runs of 9 and 10 milesYour full race-day fueling and water plan, tested
12Taper, then the half on SundayNothing new: pack the tested kit

Schedule details are from Hal Higdon's published Novice 1 plan, which also says the tune-up races can move if nothing suitable is on your calendar that week. The gear column is our recommendation.

What to wear for a half marathon

The American Academy of Dermatology's blister advice is a good rule for the whole outfit: wear moisture-wicking, loose-fitting clothes, avoid cotton because it soaks up sweat and moisture, and make sure your shoes fit properly, neither too tight nor too loose. For socks, the AAD recommends nylon or moisture-wicking pairs, and a second layer if one pair doesn't stop the problem.

For temperature, Nike's running guide uses a common rule of thumb: dress as if it's 10 to 20°F warmer than the temperature outside. You'll feel a little cold standing at the start; that's why an old top you can shed in the first mile is handy.

The most important rule is to wear your race outfit, including the socks, on at least one long run before race day. A seam that's fine for 3 miles can rub raw by mile 10. Novice 1 builds to 8 miles in week 8 and 10 miles in week 11, which gives you two good rehearsals. If blisters are already a problem, see how to prevent blisters when running.

Carrying water on the 10-mile long run

There's no single right amount to drink. The American College of Sports Medicine's fluid replacement position stand says the goal of drinking during exercise is to prevent excessive dehydration (more than a 2% body weight loss from water deficit) and big swings in electrolytes, and that sweat rates vary so much between people that customized plans are recommended. It suggests a simple way to estimate your own sweat rate: weigh yourself before and after exercise. Do that on a couple of long runs and you'll know whether you need to carry water at all.

If you do, there are four ways to carry it:

  • A hydration belt with a bottle keeps your hands free. The Nathan Peak Hydration Waist Pack comes with an 18 oz flask in an angled, insulated holder, plus a zip pocket for most large phones.
  • A belt with flask pockets such as the Salomon Pulse Belt holds two 500 ml soft flasks (sold separately) in a 2 oz belt.
  • A handheld bottle is the simplest. The Nathan SpeedDraw 2 holds 18 oz and has a phone pocket.
  • A hydration vest carries the most. Salomon rates its ADV Skin 5 for up to marathon distance, which is more than most half training needs; it's worth it if you run long in the heat or on routes without water.

On race day, many half marathons have aid stations, and Hal Higdon's Novice 2 plan suggests walking through them so you can drink more easily and avoid colliding with other runners. Check your race's course map before deciding to carry anything. For a deeper comparison, see hydration vest vs belt and how to carry water while running.

Timing your runs: do you need a watch?

Not strictly. Hal Higdon's own advice is not to worry about running precisely the scheduled distances, but to come close, and he notes that GPS watches make measuring courses easy. A phone app does the job too. A watch earns its place at this level because the long runs get long enough that pulling out a phone to check distance is a nuisance, and because Novice 1 asks you to run at a conversational pace; Higdon gives 65 to 75 percent of your maximum heart rate as the target zone for runners who wear heart rate monitors.

Our pick for this tier is the Garmin Forerunner 265, which Garmin lists with training readiness, multi-band GPS and up to 20 hours of GPS-only battery. If you want something simpler, our beginner running watch picks cover lighter, easier options.

Picks for this job

Carry and timing picks for half training

Water for the 8-to-10-mile long runs and a watch that times them. Both suit the HALF tier.

  • Stock photo: a runner adjusting a phone armband during a run in the parkStock photo

    Half and marathon: water without a vest

    Nathan Peak Hydration Waist Pack

    An 18 oz flask with a push-pull valve in an angled holder, plus a zip pocket for most large phones: water on the long run without a vest.

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  • Stock photo: close-up of a hand pressing a button on a smartwatchStock photo

    10K to half: the mid-range Garmin

    Garmin Forerunner 265

    Training readiness, multi-band GPS and up to 20 hours of GPS-only battery, per Garmin: plenty for a 12-week half block.

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Gels, socks and anti-chafe

Gels

GU's own guidance for efforts of one to two hours is one energy gel every 20-30 minutes, always with a few sips of water, and one about five minutes before you start. A Geisinger sports medicine article on half marathon nutrition agrees that small, simple carbohydrates like gels can help you finish strong, and warns that race day is not the time to experiment with unfamiliar food. Put those together and the plan is simple: practice with the exact gel you'll race with on your 8-, 9- and 10-mile long runs.

Socks

Look for synthetic or merino blends with a seamless toe and a heel tab. Our default for half training is the Feetures Elite Light Cushion No Show Tab, which lists a seamless toe, a double-thick heel tab and a left/right-specific shape. More options are in best running socks.

Anti-chafe balm

The AAD's advice covers this too: petroleum jelly or powder on problem areas helps reduce friction. A stick like Body Glide Original goes on dry and comes in a 0.35 oz pocket size you can carry on race day. Apply it wherever straps, seams and skin meet: thighs, underarms, feet and the waistband line.

Picks for this job

Skin and fuel picks for 13.1

The small things that decide whether miles 10 to 13 are comfortable.

  • Stock photo: a person in white crew socks and sneakers kneeling on a wood floorStock photo

    All levels: the all-round no-show

    Feetures Elite Light Cushion No Show Tab

    Seamless toe, double-thick heel tab and a lifetime guarantee: an easy default sock for every half marathon run.

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  • Stock photo: a man stretching on an exercise mat with a foam rollerStock photo

    Every runner's kit; stocking stuffer

    Body Glide Original Anti-Chafe Balm

    Goes on dry, resists sweat and comes in a pocket-size stick for race day.

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  • Stock photo: a man stretching on an exercise mat with a foam rollerStock photo

    Half and marathon fueling practice

    GU Original Energy Gel (24-count mixed box)

    100 calories and 21-23 g of carbohydrate per packet; a mixed box lets you test flavors on long runs first.

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The night-before race bag

Lay everything out the night before so race morning is just getting dressed. This is the list we'd use:

  • Race bib, plus a race number belt or four safety pins
  • The shoes and socks you did your long runs in
  • Your tested race outfit, chosen for the forecast
  • Anti-chafe balm, applied before you leave
  • Gels: the same brand and flavor you trained with
  • Watch, charged; phone, charged, if you're carrying one
  • An old layer for the start corral and a dry top for after
  • Water belt or handheld, only if you've decided to carry your own
  • A breakfast you've eaten before a long run; Geisinger suggests eating 2 to 3 hours before the start

For race-morning timing, pacing and what to do in the last week, see our first half marathon tips.

What you can skip

  • A hydration vest, unless your long runs are hot, long or far from water. If your longest run is under an hour or your race has aid stations every couple of miles, a belt or handheld carries enough.
  • A carbon race shoe. It's optional at this level. If you want one, compare our half marathon race shoes first.
  • A top-tier watch. Maps, huge batteries and advanced load metrics are marathon-tier features.
  • Anything bought in race week. See the rule above.

How we chose these

Shoes we claim to have lab-tested: 0

Plenty of sites say they ran hundreds of miles in every shoe. We didn't, and we say so. What we do instead: start from what a published training plan actually asks of a runner at your level, compare each model's published specs (stack height, drop, weight, plate, stability features, widths) against that job, and score every pick on a public rubric. Each spec links to where it came from.

Scores are editorial judgments from that documented research, not lab results. Nobody pays for placement and we don't accept free products. The rubric and weights are on the How We Pick page.

Questions

Frequently asked

What gear do I need for a half marathon?
Shoes you've done your long runs in, moisture-wicking socks and clothing, anti-chafe balm, a way to carry water and gels on runs over about an hour, a watch or phone, and your bib with a race belt or pins. Everything else is optional.
What should I wear for a half marathon?
Moisture-wicking, loose-fitting clothes and socks, not cotton, per the American Academy of Dermatology. Dress for a temperature 10 to 20°F warmer than the forecast, and wear the full outfit on a long run before race day.
Do I need to carry water for a half marathon?
Often not on race day, if the course has regular aid stations; check the race's course map. In training, it depends on your sweat rate and the weather. Weigh yourself before and after a long run, as the ACSM suggests, to see how much you lose.
Should I wear a hydration vest for a half marathon?
Usually a belt or handheld is enough. A vest makes sense for hot long runs or routes without water. Our hydration vest picks start with the Salomon ADV Skin 5, which Salomon rates for up to marathon distance.
How many gels do I need for a half marathon?
It depends on your finish time. GU's guidance for efforts of one to two hours is one gel every 20-30 minutes with a few sips of water, plus one about five minutes before you start. Practice your plan on your longest training runs.

Keep going

Receipts

Sources

We don't lab-test shoes or gear and we don't pretend to. Specs come from the maker's own pages or the named reviewer's published measurements (linked above); level definitions come from published training plans. Prices are set by Amazon and change often, so we don't print them. Where a figure isn't published, we say so. Read the full method.